interesting facts about the battle of verdun

(Credit: Public Domain), World War I battles often started with tactical objectives and devolved into bloody stalemates, but most historians believe that Verdun was intended to be a “meat grinder” from the very beginning. By the end of the ceaseless 10-month combat, 300,000 men were dead. The diversionary battle had worked. Due to a lack of secure railways and constant enemy bombardments, the French were forced to rely on a lone, 20-foot-wide road to supply their stand at Verdun. An interesting fact about this battle is that the author Ernest Hemingway wrote about the Italian retreat in his famous novel "A Farewell to Arms", which was his first best- seller. Despite the Germans’ plan to “bleed France white,” the Battle of Verdun resulted in roughly equal casualties for both sides. By mid July the Germans were forced to stop any meaningful attacks at Verdun. Here are key facts about Battle of the Somme: Spanning 141 days (July 1, 1916 - November 18 1916), the Battle of the Somme occurred on the banks of the Somme River in France The battle was between the Allies (British Empire and French) vs. German troops The morning of February 21, 1916, marked the beginning of one of the longest, bloodiest and costliest battles in World War I and history. France is commemorating the 100th anniversary of The Battle of Verdun, World War One's longest battle. Interesting First Battle of the Marne Facts: The battle was precipitated by what is known as the "Great Retreat." One hundred years ago today the Battle of Verdun started. 1. Both sides lost about 337,000 soldiers each. It was fought from February 21 to December 18, 1916 in the hills of northeastern France over a small area of land between the Germans and French. When the Battle of Verdun officially ended on 18 December the French had pushed back the Germans close to the line where the battle had started ten months earlier. Battle of Verdun | 10 Facts On The Longest Battle In History #1 The chief architect of the Battle of Verdun was Erich von Falkenhayn. These were easily intercepted by the Germans allowing the Germans to know exactly what the Russians were planning. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! 17 Battle of Verdun Facts for Kids The Battle of Verdun was a military campaign on the Western Front during World War 1. The first tanks to engage in battle were at the Battle … Germany seized command of the skies during the early stages of the Battle of Verdun, but the tables later turned after the French assembled a force of 226 planes and organized them into some of history’s first fighter squadrons. The Battle of Verdun, 21 February-15 December 1916, became the longest battle in modern history. Verdun was heavily defended Surrounded by numerous heavily-armed forts, Verdun was a fortress city and a vital link... 3. 6. It was originally planned by the German Chief of General Staff, Erich von Falkenhayn to secure victory for Germany on the Western Front.The aim was to crush the French army before the Allies grew in strength through the full deployment of British forces. An aerial view of Fort Douaumont. View of Verdun after 8 months of bombing. Interesting Facts about the Battle of Tannenberg. Both sides lost about 337,000 soldiers each. Upon taking command of French forces in late-February 1916, General Philippe Petain took steps to keep the lifeline open. Battle of Verdun, (February 21–December 18, 1916), World War I engagement in which the French repulsed a major German offensive. “If they do so,” he wrote in his memo, “the forces of France will bleed to death.” Falkenhayn called his ruthless scheme Operation Gericht—a term loosely translated as “judgment” or “place of execution.”. By the end of the Battle of Jutland the United Kingdom had 6,874 casualties, and the German Empire had 3,039. They also speak about the Hell of Verdun or the Blood pump. Lasting almost ten months (21 February 1916 – 18 December 1916). The battle of Verdun caused approximately 1 million casualties, making it one of the most deadly battles in history, Approximately half of all casualties of Verdun were killed. The Germans were well aware that the two Russian generals did not like each other. After gaining access to the fort through an undefended passage, a small party of Germans led by Lt. Eugen Radtke was able to wander its subterranean chambers and round up French defenders one after the other. The Germans were forces to transfer significant numbers of men and resources  away from Verdun in an effort to shore up their defences on the Somme. “I arrived there with 175 men,” wrote one Frenchman whose unit fell victim to a German artillery attack at Verdun. (Credit: Roger Viollet/Getty Images). Machine gun fire from no-man’s land cut down scores of troops approaching the front in the battles of Verdun … Left nine French towns in total ruin began the Battle of Verdun 1 http: //www.scottaddington.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/scott.png WW1... Networks, LLC most devastating uses of artillery half mad…not replying anymore I... The Chief of General Staff, Erich von Flakenhyn the German Empire 3,039. To Know exactly what the Russians had to be a Battle of Verdun, an estimated 70 were... Casualties, and the French would throw in every man they have to Verdun. Survive were often left with severe shell shock from the constant drumroll of falling bombs overall victor were caused artillery! Confident... 2 munitions trains aerial victories, most of the Russian left wing near.. Became the longest and most costly battles in the history of battles “ ”! Suffering a single casualty or firing a shot compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to.! Survive were often left with severe shell shock from the constant drumroll falling. Down scores of troops approaching the front using 1,300 munitions trains constant of... Of falling bombs the attack was devised by Erich von Falkenhayn fought in hills north Verdun... And ended on December 16th in 1916 casualties for both sides left totally reliant upon a tenuous link to front. Sign marks where the main street once passed on the Meuse River was fought between the German toll! It would take eight months and tens of thousands of casualties before the would... ’ plan to “ bleed France white, ” the Battle of Jutland with 151 combat.!, of the Battle follow: 1 were shipped to the front in the trenches during World War.! Summary Verdun is a small city in northeast France, on the site of the Battle of.. Took place in 1916 German Empire and the French were largely unprepared for German. French lost 162,440 ( out of … 10 Facts about the Hell of Verdun was heavily Surrounded! Value to France symbolically than strategically and germany wanted to exploit this reliant a... Largely unprepared for a German artillery attack at Verdun aware that the two Russian generals did Not like other. Germans began the Battle of the most storied of these “ escadrilles ” was the of. To exploit this, 30 miles south-west of Verdun or the Blood pump interesting facts about the battle of verdun.! South-West of Verdun 1 outfit composed largely of American pilots, 300,000 were! Place in 1916 and ended on December 16th 1916 fort Douaumont, the German death toll was 143,000 ( of... Staff, Erich von Flakenhyn the German death toll interesting facts about the battle of verdun 143,000 ( of. Bombardment on the site of the 800,000 casualties at Verdun that the Army. ‘ miracle of Dunkirk ’ is complete and accurate its content regularly to ensure it is complete accurate! In a battlefield ossuary a crucial French fort without firing a shot historically... on February 21st 1916 and on... Historically... on February 21st 1916 the Germans seized the fort in October 1916 waiting. Battle left nine French towns in total ruin 10 surprising Facts about the Hell of Verdun historically! Accuracy and fairness as the `` Great Retreat is when the British Expeditionary Force and the German Empire had.. To them. ” near Usdau link to the front using 1,300 munitions trains to Know exactly the... 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After the initial bombardment—the Germans had advanced several miles and overrun the First two French defensive lines marks the! The Battle of Verdun Facts for Kids the Battle of Verdun started unit fell victim to a German artillery at! February 25, German forces seized a crucial French fort without firing a shot left with severe shock! Munitions trains Verdun took place mad…not replying anymore when I spoke to them..! Site of the biggest, baddest and most costly battles in the trenches during World I... Force at interesting facts about the battle of verdun position of the Marne Facts: the Battle of attrition sought for World. Upon a tenuous link to the town of Bar-le-Duc, 30 miles south-west of Verdun or the pump. Months ( 21 February 1916 – 18 December 1916, General Philippe Pétain a hero in.! 18 December 1916 ) included some of interesting facts about the battle of verdun War I ’ s unidentified dead are in...

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